All three tenses have at least two readings, so the archetype blend applies as printed.
Of the nine metrics, 7 read as filed from the record and 2 are SI estimates, each with its reasoning, its confidence and what would change it on its card.
What did they actually do?
Has it survived what it has been through?
3 warning events since 2019; the latest 2025-01-31.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s filings since 2019 show 3 warning events: a late-report notice (Form NT 10-K or NT 10-Q, 3 times, the latest 2025-01-31) (its current reports).
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
What has it actually done, year after year?
+21.8% a year over 7 filed years; profitable in 4 of 7.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s 7 filed years say what it did: revenue went from $11 million in fiscal 2019 to $36 million in fiscal 2025, up 21.8% a year; it rose in 4 of 6 years; the deepest fall was 39% from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2025; net income was positive in 4 of 7 of those years (its annual reports).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
How has it treated the people who own it?
SI estimate 0.9/10, confidence 35 of 100 (one part).
SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed
From the record
SI estimate, not a filed reading: CN Energy Group Inc.'s shareholder treatment is put at 0.9 of 10 with a confidence of 35 of 100, because read from one part only, the share count over the years, which ranks in the bottom 9% of 20 in its family; fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income. A filing that carries the missing parts replaces this estimate with the filed reading.
What are they doing right now?
Is it financially healthy right now?
ROE -11%: lost 11¢ per shareholder dollar. Leverage 5%: owes 5¢ per asset dollar.
From the record
Return on equity: in the fiscal year ended 2025-09-30, CN Energy Group Inc. lost about 11 cents for every dollar of shareholders' money, and gross profitability: its products earned about 1 cents per dollar of everything the company owns. Leverage: it owed about 5 cents per dollar of assets, and net share issuance: its share count grew 610.5% over the year (the filed statements).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
How strong is its position in its industry?
bottom 42% of 20 in its family; net margin -31.3%.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s standing among 20 graded names in its industry family: revenue of $36 million in fiscal 2025 ranks in the bottom 18% by size; a net margin of -31.3% ranks in the bottom 38%; revenue growth of -4% a year over the last 3 filed years ranks in the top 29% (its annual reports).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
What are the people in charge doing?
SI estimate 4.6/10, confidence 20 of 100 (family median).
SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed
From the record
SI estimate, not a filed reading: CN Energy Group Inc.'s leadership is put at 4.6 of 10 with a confidence of 20 of 100, because it files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-05-20 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 6 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge, so the desk assumes the typical reading of its industry family, the median of 17 members with one. Its next annual report on file with the inputs replaces this estimate with the filed reading.
What are they set up to do next?
How much room does it have to grow?
bottom 34% of 20 in its family for room to expand.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s room to grow, from the newest filed statements (fiscal 2025): cash of $391 thousand against no long-term debt tagged leaves 0.4% of its assets as net cash, top 40% of its family; cash from operations less capital spending is -5.5% of revenue (bottom 48%); a gross margin of 1.8% (bottom 25%); research spending of 0% of revenue (bottom 4%) (its annual report).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
What could actually drive growth from here?
bottom 8% of 19 in its family for growth drivers.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s growth drivers, from the filed years to fiscal 2025: revenue grew -4% a year over the last three filed years against 21.8% over all 7, slowing (bottom 8% of its family); the newest year grew -30.2% (bottom 13%); research spending grew -89.3% a year (bottom 4%) (its annual reports). CN Energy Group Inc. reported 2 lines of business in fiscal 2025: Activated Carbon at $36 million, Biomass Electricity at $0 thousand. 0 of 2 grew in the latest filed year, and the largest line is 100% of revenue (its annual report).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
Did its newest year beat what its own record pointed to?
bottom 22% of 19 in its family for expectations against reality.
From the record
CN Energy Group Inc.'s newest year against its own record: revenue of $36 million in fiscal 2025 came in 38% below the $57 million its prior three years' pace pointed to (bottom 13% of its family); net income of $11 million against a prior three-year average of $6 million (bottom 29%); a net margin of -31.3% against -10.6% before (bottom 24%) (its annual reports).
What it rests on
A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.
The grade is the company against its own industry, from its filings. It is not a view on the share price. How the grade is made