Company Analysis

Lipocine Inc. (LPCN)

Nasdaq: LPCN · Pharmaceutical Preparations · Salt Lake City, US · filing with the SEC since 2011
Grade5.2
◀ Past 4.5● Present 5.9▶ Future 4.9
1 est.

The grade of Lipocine Inc.

Nine metrics read from its own filings, by tense
Headline grade
5.2/10
◀ Past4.525% of the headline
● Present5.935% of the headline
▶ Future4.940% of the headline

All three tenses have at least two readings, so the archetype blend applies as printed.

Of the nine metrics, 8 read as filed from the record and 1 is an SI estimate, each with its reasoning, its confidence and what would change it on its card.

◀ Past

What did they actually do?

4.5/1025% of the headline grade · 2 of 3 filed, 1 estimated

Surviving crises

as filed
4.5/10

Has it survived what it has been through?

5 warning events since 2017; the latest 2022-12-07.

weight 22% of this tense · 44th percentile among 497 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s filings since 2017 show 5 warning events of 2 kinds: a notice about its exchange listing (8-K item 3.01, 4 times, the latest 2022-12-07); an auditor change (8-K item 4.01, the latest 2018-06-29) (its current reports).

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Track record

as filed
2.1/10

What has it actually done, year after year?

10 filed years; profitable in 1 of 10.

weight 45% of this tense · 21st percentile among 323 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s 10 filed years say what it did: it rose in 0 of 5 years; the deepest fall was 118% from fiscal 2021 to fiscal 2023; net income was positive in 1 of 10 of those years (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • the share of years revenue rosebottom 4% of its family
  • the share of filed years with a profittop 42% of its family
  • the deepest fall from a revenue peak117.7%bottom 1% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Shareholder treatment

SI estimate
7.8/10

How has it treated the people who own it?

SI estimate 7.8/10, confidence 35 of 100 (one part).

weight 33% of this tense · 78th percentile among 464 sector filers · read for its shareholders

SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed

Why it is an estimate
Read from one part only, the share count over the years, which ranks in the top 22% of 464 in its family; fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income.
What the record cannot read
Fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income.
How it was reasoned
one part: the share count over the years, the one part on file, ranked among 464 in its family.
Confidence
35 of 100
What would change it
A filing that carries the missing parts replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

From the record

SI estimate, not a filed reading: Lipocine Inc.'s shareholder treatment is put at 7.8 of 10 with a confidence of 35 of 100, because read from one part only, the share count over the years, which ranks in the top 22% of 464 in its family; fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income. A filing that carries the missing parts replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

● Present

What are they doing right now?

5.9/1035% of the headline grade · 3 of 3 filed

Financial health

as filed
6.3/10

Is it financially healthy right now?

ROE -67%: lost 67¢ per shareholder dollar. Leverage 15%: owes 15¢ per asset dollar.

weight 45% of this tense · 63rd percentile among 473 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Return on equity: in the fiscal year ended 2025-12-31, Lipocine Inc. lost about 67 cents for every dollar of shareholders' money. Leverage: it owed about 15 cents per dollar of assets, and net share issuance: its share count grew 5.3% over the year (the filed statements).

What it rests on

  • what it owes per dollar of assetstop 24% of its family
  • return on equitybottom 42% of its family
  • the share count against the year beforetop 30% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Industry position

as filed
4.8/10

How strong is its position in its industry?

bottom 48% of 315 in its family; net margin -487.1%.

weight 22% of this tense · 48th percentile among 315 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s standing among 315 graded names in its industry family: revenue of $2 million in fiscal 2025 ranks in the bottom 27% by size; a net margin of -487.1% ranks in the bottom 37%; revenue growth of 58.1% a year over the last 3 filed years ranks in the top 21% (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue against the family$2.0Mbottom 27% of its family
  • net margin-487.1%bottom 37% of its family
  • three-year revenue growth58.1%top 21% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Leadership

as filed
6.3/10

What are the people in charge doing?

top 37% of 315 in its family for leadership; chief executive since 2013.

weight 33% of this tense · 63rd percentile among 315 sector filers · read for its shareholders

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s leadership, from its insiders' filings and its current reports: the chief executive on the record is Patel, Mahesh V. (Chief Executive Officer, as filed), filing under that title since 2013-08-02, 13.3 years (top 8% of its family); the 6 officers and directors filing in the last fifteen months have been on the record a median of 8.8 years (top 14%); 6 officer or director changes were reported on Form 8-K since 2023-11-13, against the 6 people in charge now (bottom 11%; fewer changes for each person reads higher) (the Form 4 record, its Form 8-K reports). Years count from a person's first filing in the SEC's data sets, which begin in 2006, so each is a floor.

What it rests on

  • officer and director changes on Form 8-K, against the people in charge6 in three years among 6 peoplebottom 11% of its family
  • the median years the people in charge have filed8.8 yearstop 14% of its family
  • the chief executive's years on the record13.3 yearstop 8% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

▶ Future

What are they set up to do next?

4.9/1040% of the headline grade · 3 of 3 filed

Room to expand

as filed
5.2/10

How much room does it have to grow?

top 48% of 273 in its family for room to expand.

weight 33% of this tense · 52nd percentile among 273 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s room to grow, from the newest filed statements (fiscal 2025): cash of $5 million against no long-term debt tagged leaves 30.6% of its assets as net cash, top 47% of its family; cash from operations less capital spending is -493.8% of revenue (bottom 34%); research spending of 434.3% of revenue (top 31%) (its annual report).

What it rests on

  • cash less debt against assets30.6%top 47% of its family
  • cash from operations less capital spending against revenue-493.8%bottom 34% of its family
  • research spending against revenue434.3%top 31% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Growth drivers

as filed
4.9/10

What could actually drive growth from here?

bottom 49% of 306 in its family for growth drivers.

weight 45% of this tense · 49th percentile among 306 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s growth drivers, from the filed years to fiscal 2025: the newest year grew -82.4% (bottom 7%); research spending grew 0.1% a year (bottom 48%); capital spending grew 128.1% a year (top 7%) (its annual reports). Lipocine Inc. reported 2 product lines in fiscal 2025: License at $2 million (76%), Royalty at $477 thousand (24%); 1 of 2 grew against the year before (its annual report).

What it rests on

  • the newest year's revenue growth-82.4%bottom 7% of its family
  • three-year growth of research spending0.1%bottom 48% of its family
  • three-year growth of capital spending128.1%top 7% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Expectations vs reality

as filed
4.1/10

Did its newest year beat what its own record pointed to?

bottom 41% of 233 in its family for expectations against reality.

weight 22% of this tense · 41st percentile among 233 sector filers · read for its shareholders

From the record

Lipocine Inc.'s newest year against its own record: revenue of $2 million in fiscal 2025 came in 96.3% below the $53 million its prior three years' pace pointed to (bottom 3% of its family); net income of $10 million against a prior three-year average of $9 million (bottom 38%); a net margin of a loss larger than its revenue against losses larger than its revenue before (top 17%) (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue against the prior three years' pace-96.3%bottom 3% of its family
  • net income against the prior three years' average-7%bottom 38% of its family
  • net margin against its prior averageup more than 100 pointstop 17% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

The grade is the company against its own industry, from its filings. It is not a view on the share price. How the grade is made

SI Assistanton LPCN · research, not advice