Company Analysis

TH International Limited (THCH)

Nasdaq: THCH · Retail-Eating Places · New York, NY · filing with the SEC since 2021
Grade3.7
◀ Past 3.0● Present 4.0▶ Future 3.7
2 est.

The grade of TH International Limited

Nine metrics read from its own filings, by tense
Headline grade
3.7/10
◀ Past3.025% of the headline
● Present4.045% of the headline
▶ Future3.730% of the headline

All three tenses have at least two readings, so the archetype blend applies as printed.

Of the nine metrics, 7 read as filed from the record and 2 are SI estimates, each with its reasoning, its confidence and what would change it on its card.

◀ Past

What did they actually do?

3.0/1025% of the headline grade · 2 of 3 filed, 1 estimated

Surviving crises

as filed
3.4/10

Has it survived what it has been through?

1 warning event since 2021; the latest 2025-04-30.

weight 45% of this tense · 34th percentile among 43 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

TH International Limited's filings since 2021 show 1 warning event: a late-report notice (Form NT 10-K or NT 10-Q, the latest 2025-04-30) (its current reports).

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Track record

as filed
3.7/10

What has it actually done, year after year?

+19.6% a year over 5 filed years; profitable in 0 of 5.

weight 33% of this tense · 37th percentile among 42 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

TH International Limited's 5 filed years say what it did: revenue went from CNY 643 million in fiscal 2021 to CNY 1.3 billion in fiscal 2025, up 19.6% a year; it rose in 2 of 4 years; the deepest fall was 16% from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2025; net income was positive in 0 of 5 of those years (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue growth over the filed span19.6%top 18% of its family
  • the share of years revenue rosebottom 13% of its family
  • the share of filed years with a profitbottom 5% of its family
  • the deepest fall from a revenue peak15.6%bottom 49% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Shareholder treatment

SI estimate
1.1/10

How has it treated the people who own it?

SI estimate 1.1/10, confidence 35 of 100 (one part).

weight 22% of this tense · 11th percentile among 42 sector filers · read for its shareholders

SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed

Why it is an estimate
Read from one part only, the share count over the years, which ranks in the bottom 11% of 42 in its family; fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income.
What the record cannot read
Fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income.
How it was reasoned
one part: the share count over the years, the one part on file, ranked among 42 in its family.
Confidence
35 of 100
What would change it
A filing that carries the missing parts replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

From the record

SI estimate, not a filed reading: TH International Limited's shareholder treatment is put at 1.1 of 10 with a confidence of 35 of 100, because read from one part only, the share count over the years, which ranks in the bottom 11% of 42 in its family; fewer than two of the parts can be read: the share count over the years, and the cash returned against a positive operating cash flow or net income. A filing that carries the missing parts replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

● Present

What are they doing right now?

4.0/1045% of the headline grade · 2 of 3 filed, 1 estimated

Financial health

as filed
3.9/10

Is it financially healthy right now?

Leverage 205%: owes 205¢ per asset dollar.

weight 45% of this tense · 39th percentile among 41 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Return on equity: in the fiscal year ended 2025-12-31, TH International Limited's shareholders' equity was below zero, so the profit on it is not read, and gross profitability: its products earned about 97 cents per dollar of everything the company owns (revenue less the cost of revenue). Leverage: it owed about 205 cents per dollar of assets, and net share issuance: its share count grew 0.2% over the year (the filed statements).

What it rests on

  • what it owes per dollar of assetsbottom 4% of its family
  • gross profit against assetstop 30% of its family
  • the share count against the year beforebottom 42% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Industry position

as filed
3.6/10

How strong is its position in its industry?

bottom 36% of 43 in its family; net margin -33%.

weight 33% of this tense · 36th percentile among 43 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

TH International Limited's standing among 43 graded names in its industry family: revenue of CNY 1.3 billion in fiscal 2025 is not ranked by size, since the family reports in another currency; a net margin of -33% ranks in the bottom 3%; revenue growth of 9.2% a year over the last 3 filed years ranks in the top 31% (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • net margin-33.0%bottom 3% of its family
  • three-year revenue growth9.2%top 31% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Leadership

SI estimate
5.0/10

What are the people in charge doing?

SI estimate 5.0/10, confidence 20 of 100 (family median).

weight 22% of this tense · 50th percentile among 34 sector filers · read for its shareholders

SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed

Why it is an estimate
It files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 7 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge, so the desk assumes the typical reading of its industry family, the median of 34 members with one.
What the record cannot read
It files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 7 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge.
How it was reasoned
family median, 34 readings behind it.
Confidence
20 of 100
What would change it
Its next annual report on file with the inputs replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

From the record

SI estimate, not a filed reading: TH International Limited's leadership is put at 5.0 of 10 with a confidence of 20 of 100, because it files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 7 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge, so the desk assumes the typical reading of its industry family, the median of 34 members with one. Its next annual report on file with the inputs replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

▶ Future

What are they set up to do next?

3.7/1030% of the headline grade · 3 of 3 filed

Room to expand

as filed
6.2/10

How much room does it have to grow?

top 38% of 41 in its family for room to expand.

weight 22% of this tense · 62nd percentile among 41 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

TH International Limited's room to grow, from the newest filed statements (fiscal 2025): cash of CNY 130 million against no long-term debt tagged leaves 11% of its assets as net cash, top 13% of its family; cash from operations less capital spending is -6% of revenue (bottom 15%); a gross margin of 87% (top 17%) (its annual report).

What it rests on

  • cash less debt against assets11.0%top 13% of its family
  • cash from operations less capital spending against revenue-6.0%bottom 15% of its family
  • gross margin87.0%top 17% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Growth drivers

as filed
0.8/10

What could actually drive growth from here?

bottom 8% of 42 in its family for growth drivers.

weight 45% of this tense · 8th percentile among 42 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

TH International Limited's growth drivers, from the filed years to fiscal 2025: revenue grew 9.2% a year over the last three filed years against 19.6% over all 5, slowing (bottom 6% of its family); the newest year grew -5.4% (bottom 11%); capital spending grew -41.9% a year (bottom 6%) (its annual reports). TH International Limited reported 4 product lines in fiscal 2025: Company Owned and Operated Stores at CNY 1.1 billion (81%), Revenues From Others Franchise Support Activities at CNY 196 million (15%), Franchise at CNY 37 million (3%), and 1 more; 2 of 4 grew against the year before (its annual report).

What it rests on

  • three-year growth against the whole span-10.4 points a yearbottom 6% of its family
  • the newest year's revenue growth-5.4%bottom 11% of its family
  • three-year growth of capital spending-41.9%bottom 6% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Expectations vs reality

as filed
6.2/10

Did its newest year beat what its own record pointed to?

top 38% of 39 in its family for expectations against reality.

weight 33% of this tense · 62nd percentile among 39 sector filers · read for its shareholders

From the record

TH International Limited's newest year against its own record: revenue of CNY 1.3 billion in fiscal 2025 came in 19.3% below the CNY 1.6 billion its prior three years' pace pointed to (bottom 4% of its family); net income of CNY 434 million against a prior three-year average of CNY 677 million (top 17%); a net margin of -33% against -53.1% before (top 1%) (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue against the prior three years' pace-19.3%bottom 4% of its family
  • net income against the prior three years' average+36%top 17% of its family
  • net margin against its prior average+20.1 pointstop 1% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

The grade is the company against its own industry, from its filings. It is not a view on the share price. How the grade is made

SI Assistanton THCH · research, not advice