Company Analysis

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSM)

NYSE: TSM · Semiconductors & Related Devices · Hsinchu, TW · filing with the SEC since 1998
Grade7.1
◀ Past 7.4● Present 7.3▶ Future 6.6
1 est.

The grade of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.

Nine metrics read from its own filings, by tense
Headline grade
7.1/10
◀ Past7.430% of the headline
● Present7.340% of the headline
▶ Future6.630% of the headline

All three tenses have at least two readings, so the archetype blend applies as printed.

Of the nine metrics, 8 read as filed from the record and 1 is an SI estimate, each with its reasoning, its confidence and what would change it on its card.

◀ Past

What did they actually do?

7.4/1030% of the headline grade · 3 of 3 filed

Surviving crises

as filed
7.6/10

Has it survived what it has been through?

No warning events in its filings since 2017.

weight 33% of this tense · 76th percentile among 99 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s filings since 2017 show no warning events in the scan: no bankruptcy or receivership notice, no debt default notice, no exchange listing notice, no restatement warning, no auditor change, no material cyber incident and no late-report notice (its current reports).

The desk's reading

The flag here is a category, not an act: a reporting structure the desk checks rather than assumes.

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Track record

as filed
8.1/10

What has it actually done, year after year?

+14.7% a year over 10 filed years; profitable in 10 of 10.

weight 45% of this tense · 81st percentile among 93 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s 10 filed years say what it did: revenue went from TWD 843 billion in fiscal 2015 to TWD 2894 billion in fiscal 2024, up 14.7% a year; it rose in 8 of 9 years; the deepest fall was 5% from fiscal 2022 to fiscal 2023; net income was positive in 10 of 10 of those years (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue growth over the filed span14.7%top 29% of its family
  • the share of years revenue rosetop 15% of its family
  • the share of filed years with a profittop 13% of its family
  • the deepest fall from a revenue peak4.5%top 19% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Shareholder treatment

as filed
5.9/10

How has it treated the people who own it?

Share count steady. 20% of cash flow returned. Insiders: 2 sales, 261 purchases.

weight 22% of this tense · 59th percentile among 67 sector filers · read for its shareholders

From the record

Over the 3 fiscal years to 2024-12-31, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s diluted share count held steady, and dividends and buybacks returned about 20% of its operating cash flow over 3 years (its filed statements). Its officers and directors filed 2 sales and 261 purchases of their own stock on the open market in the year to 2026-11-10, buying about $4 million (their Form 4 filings).

What it rests on

  • the share count over the yearstop 31% of its family
  • cash returned against operating cash flowbottom 49% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

● Present

What are they doing right now?

7.3/1040% of the headline grade · 2 of 3 filed, 1 estimated

Financial health

as filed
6.7/10

Is it financially healthy right now?

ROE 27%: 27¢ of profit per shareholder dollar. Leverage 36%: owes 36¢ per asset dollar.

weight 33% of this tense · 67th percentile among 95 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Return on equity: in the fiscal year ended 2024-12-31, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. earned about 27 cents of profit for every dollar of shareholders' money, and gross profitability: its products earned about 24 cents per dollar of everything the company owns. Leverage: it owed about 36 cents per dollar of assets, and net share issuance: its share count was unchanged over the year (the filed statements).

What it rests on

  • what it owes per dollar of assetsbottom 48% of its family
  • return on equitytop 11% of its family
  • gross profit against assetstop 39% of its family
  • the share count against the year beforetop 31% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Industry position

as filed
8.6/10

How strong is its position in its industry?

top 14% of 97 in its family; net margin 40%.

weight 45% of this tense · 86th percentile among 97 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s standing among 97 graded names in its industry family: revenue of TWD 2894 billion in fiscal 2024 is not ranked by size, since the family reports in another currency; a net margin of 40% ranks in the top 6%; revenue growth of 22.2% a year over the last 3 filed years ranks in the top 22% (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • net margin40.0%top 6% of its family
  • three-year revenue growth22.2%top 22% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Leadership

SI estimate
5.4/10

What are the people in charge doing?

SI estimate 5.4/10, confidence 20 of 100 (family median).

weight 22% of this tense · 50th percentile among 78 sector filers · read for its shareholders

SI estimate Inferred, not read as filed

Why it is an estimate
It files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 8 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge, so the desk assumes the typical reading of its industry family, the median of 78 members with one.
What the record cannot read
It files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 8 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge.
How it was reasoned
family median, 78 readings behind it.
Confidence
20 of 100
What would change it
Its next annual report on file with the inputs replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

From the record

SI estimate, not a filed reading: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s leadership is put at 5.4 of 10 with a confidence of 20 of 100, because it files no Form 8-K (a foreign issuer reports on Form 6-K), so officer and director changes cannot be read there; the record of its people begins on 2026-03-18 (a listing, a merger or a first filing under the rules) and its chief executive and most of the people in charge have filed since then, so the record shows a floor of 8 months and cannot see past it; a floor under five years is not read as years in charge, so the desk assumes the typical reading of its industry family, the median of 78 members with one. Its next annual report on file with the inputs replaces this estimate with the filed reading.

▶ Future

What are they set up to do next?

6.6/1030% of the headline grade · 3 of 3 filed

Room to expand

as filed
6.8/10

How much room does it have to grow?

top 32% of 94 in its family for room to expand.

weight 22% of this tense · 68th percentile among 94 sector filers · read for itself

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s room to grow, from the newest filed statements (fiscal 2024): cash of TWD 2128 billion against no long-term debt tagged leaves 31.8% of its assets as net cash, top 17% of its family; cash from operations less capital spending is 30.1% of revenue (top 10%); a gross margin of 56.1% (top 24%); research spending of 7.1% of revenue (bottom 23%) (its annual report).

What it rests on

  • cash less debt against assets31.8%top 17% of its family
  • cash from operations less capital spending against revenue30.1%top 10% of its family
  • gross margin56.1%top 24% of its family
  • research spending against revenue7.1%bottom 23% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Growth drivers

as filed
7.3/10

What could actually drive growth from here?

top 27% of 93 in its family for growth drivers.

weight 45% of this tense · 73rd percentile among 93 sector filers · read for its customers

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s growth drivers, from the filed years to fiscal 2024: revenue grew 22.2% a year over the last three filed years against 14.7% over all 10, speeding up (top 12% of its family); the newest year grew 33.8% (top 24%); research spending grew 17.8% a year (top 17%); capital spending grew 4.4% a year (bottom 44%) (its annual reports). Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. tags no split of its revenue by line in the annual report on file, so growth by line cannot be read here; research and capital spending are on the trend.

What it rests on

  • three-year growth against the whole span+7.5 points a yeartop 12% of its family
  • the newest year's revenue growth33.8%top 24% of its family
  • three-year growth of research spending17.8%top 17% of its family
  • three-year growth of capital spending4.4%bottom 44% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

Expectations vs reality

as filed
5.7/10

Did its newest year beat what its own record pointed to?

top 43% of 88 in its family for expectations against reality.

weight 33% of this tense · 57th percentile among 88 sector filers · read for its shareholders

From the record

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd.'s newest year against its own record: revenue of TWD 2894 billion in fiscal 2024 came in 14.7% above the TWD 2523 billion its prior three years' pace pointed to (bottom 47% of its family); net income of TWD 1158 billion against a prior three-year average of TWD 812 billion (top 30%); a net margin of 40% against 40.2% before (top 46%) (its annual reports).

What it rests on

  • revenue against the prior three years' pace14.7%bottom 47% of its family
  • net income against the prior three years' average+43%top 30% of its family
  • net margin against its prior average-0.2 pointstop 46% of its family

A production reading, recomputed from the filings on every data build, read from EDGAR Nov 13, 2026.

The grade is the company against its own industry, from its filings. It is not a view on the share price. How the grade is made

SI Assistanton TSM · research, not advice